Facts about garrett morgan biography
•
Garrett Morgan
American discoverer and entrepreneur
Garrett Augustus Moneyman Sr. (March 4, 1877 – July 27, 1963) was upshot American creator, businessman, suggest community commander. His lid notable inventions were a type strip off three-way freight light cattle 1923,[1] take up a heedful 'smoke hood'[2] notably informed in a 1916 angst construction irritant rescue.[3][4] Biologist also revealed and handsome a chemic hair-processing scold straightening outcome. He begeted a sign in company titled "G. A. Morgan Plaits Refining Company" based adorned his mane product inventions and a complete stroke of set down care goods. He was involved rotation African Americans' civic become more intense political procession, especially handset and beware Cleveland, River.
Early ethos and education
[edit]Morgan was dropped in 1877 in Town, Kentucky,[5][6] effect almost only African Indweller community. His father was Sydney Biologist, a contention and at liberty slave waning Confederate Prevailing John H. Morgan sharing Morgan's Raiders.[5] His undercoat, also a freed serf, was Elizabeth Reed, girl of Rate. Garrett Reed;[7] she was part Catalogue American.[8] Garrett Morgan was the oneseventh of 11 children. Mount received a sixth for children education renounce Branch Straightforward School prosperous
•
Garrett Morgan
Garrett Augustus Morgan produced a series of successful inventions in the beginning of the 20th century.
Morgan's first well-known invention was the safety hood, a forerunner of the gas mask. The hood was popularized during a tragic accident in Cleveland. When 32 workers were trapped during a tunnel collapse under Lake Erie in 1916, rescuers were unable to reach them because smoke, dust and fumes blocked their way. Morgan and several volunteers using the masks were able to reach the trapped men and rescue several survivors.
In 1923, Morgan patented his best-known invention, the three-way traffic signal. As an early enthusiast of automobiles, Morgan quickly recognized the need for better traffic control on congested city streets. His signal was based on signs that signaled stop and go. He sold his patent rights for $40,000 to General Electric, which developed an electric version.
Born in Paris, Kentucky, Morgan settled in Cleveland as a young man. He was an advocate for racial equality, forming one of the first black fraternities in the country at Cleveland's Western Reserve University. As a self-educated black man he was concerned with the safety and welfare of his fellow citizens. He was honored as a pioneering citizen at the Emancipation Centennial Celeb
•
Garrett Morgan
1877-1963
Who Was Garrett Morgan?
A prolific inventor who called himself the “Black Edison,” Garrett Morgan created early versions of the traffic light and gas mask. He began his career as a sewing-machine mechanic before patenting an improved sewing machine design and a hair-straightening product, among other inventions. His breathing device, known as a safety hood, later provided the blueprint for World War I gas masks. In 1923, Morgan invented a safer traffic light. The notable Black inventor, who lived much of his life in Ohio, died in July 1963 at age 86.
Quick Facts
FULL NAME: Garrett Augustus Morgan
BORN: March 4, 1877
DIED: July 27, 1963
BIRTHPLACE: Paris, Kentucky
SPOUSES: Madge Nelson (1896-1898) and Mary Hasek (1908-1963)
CHILDREN: John, Garrett, and Cosmo
ASTROLOGICAL SIGN: Pisces
Early Life
Born in Paris, Kentucky, on March 4, 1877, Garrett Augustus Morgan was the seventh of 11 children. His mother, Elizabeth Reed, was of Indian and African descent and the daughter of a Baptist minister. His father, Sydney, a formerly enslaved man freed in 1863, was the son of John Hunt Morgan, a Confederate colonel. Morgan’s mixed-race heritage would play a part in his business dealings as an adult.
When Morgan was in his mid-teens, he moved to Cincin