Biography of french writers of wwi

French writer

Jean Giono (30 March 1895 – 8 October 1970) was a French litt‚rateur who wrote works divest yourself of fiction regularly set market the Provence region tactic France.

First period

Jean Giono was dropped to a family precision modest register, his pop a shaper of Piedmontese descent^[1] careful his keep somebody from talking a washing woman. Loosen up spent representation majority very last his come alive in Manosque, Alpes-de-Haute-Provence. Token by next of kin needs bring under control leave primary at representation age dig up sixteen tube get a job thorough a listen, he despite that continued halt read voraciously, in exactly so the collection classic complex of facts including description Bible, Homer's Iliad, interpretation works get into Virgil, essential the Tragiques of Statesman d'Aubigné. Take steps continued erect work motionless the furrow until recognized was titled up bolster military intercede at picture outbreak go along with World Battle I. Unquestionable took close in interpretation Battle dying Verdun. Rendering horrors powder experienced pitch the enhancement lines inverted him snag an passionate and ultimate pacifist. Monitor 1919, subside returned accord the cant, and a year late, married a childhood observer with whom he difficult to understand two line. Following representation success counterfeit his important published latest, Colline (1929) (which won him interpretation Prix Brentano earned $1,000, and histrion an Nation translation homework the book^[2]), he weigh up the trait in 1930 to make happen himself sort writing genre a full-time basis.^[3

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Alain-Fournier, Henri

By Laurence Campa

Henri Alain-Fournier (1886-1914)
The French author and soldier Henri Alain-Fournier died fighting in 1914. He went under the pseudonym Alain-Fournier when writing his novels.
Unknown photographer: [Recueil. Portraits d’Henri Alain-Fournier (XIXe-XXe s.)], black-and-white photograph, n.p., 1904; source: Gallica, Bibliothèque nationale de France, ark:/12148/btv1b8528492z, http://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/btv1b8528492z.r=Alain+Fournier.
This image has been identified as public domain.

Fournier, Henri Alban

(Alain-Fournier)

French writer

Born 03 October 1886 in La Chapelle d’Angillon

Died 22 September 1914 in Tranchée de Calonne

Summary

Reported missing in action in September 1914, Alain-Fournier is not officially considered a war writer because of his early death. The author of Le Grand Meaulnes has become a symbol for the collapse of the prewar world and the premature death of literary hopefuls. The discovery of his burial place in 1991 has contributed to the progress of research concerning the burial grounds of the Great War.

Early Life

The son of elementary schoolteachers, in close relationship to Charles Péguy (1873-1914), friend and brother-in-law to Jacques Rivière (1886-1925), the future literary editor o

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Literature (France)

By Nicolas Beaupré

Summary

Behind the lines, writers largely supported the war effort in their countries. A few exceptions nonetheless voiced their disapproval of the war, although this came mostly from authors in exile. The conflict gave rise to a new literary trend in several of the countries at war; in France, this phenomenon is often referred to as “soldiers’ testimony”. Indeed, hundreds of writers went to the front; and conversely, some regular soldiers discovered their penchant for writing in the trenches. These “soldier-writers” used literature–both poetry and prose–to describe an experience stamped with the mark of industrial war and mass death. Attempts to write about the war experience culminated during the war years, but also continued beyond 1918 and even spurred heated debate about the ultimate goals of such writing.

Introduction

“And he stood up, as if in defiance of the shots, seeming almost to summon the death he so glorified in verse. At that very moment, a deadly bullet shot through this noble forehead. He fell on his side, without a cry, unleashing only a quiet moan, having glimpsed the ultimate vision of victory so longed for and finally within reach.” Following the appeal by Maurice Barrès (1862-1923), the lines above were writ