Biography of fatima
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Lady Fatimah al-Zahra' (a)
This article is about Lady Fatimah al-Zahra' (a). For other people named Fatima, see Fatima (disambiguation).
Fāṭima (a) (Arabic: فاطِمَة) commonly known as Fāṭima al-Zahrā (a)فاطِمَة الزهراء) (d. 11/) was the daughter of Prophet Muhammad (s) and Lady Khadija (a) and the wife of Imam Ali (a). She is one of the People of the Cloak and, in Twelver Shia belief, one of the Fourteen Infallibles. She was the mother of second and third Imams, as well as Lady Zaynab (a). Al-Zahra', al-Batul, Sayyidat Nisa' al-'Alamin and Umm Abiha are among her epithets. She was the only lady chosen by the Prophet (s) to be part of the Mubahala with the Christians of Najran.
| (فاطِمة بنت مُحمّد) | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Born | Jumada II 20, 8 BH/March 27, | ||||||||
| Place of Birth | Mecca, Arabia | ||||||||
| Places of Residence | Mecca • Medina | ||||||||
| Martyrdom | Jumada II 3, 11/August 26, | ||||||||
| Cause of Martyrdom | Injured after the attack on her house | ||||||||
| Burial Place | Medina (her grave is hidden) | ||||||||
| Father | Prophet Muhammad (s) | ||||||||
| Mother | Lady Khadija (a) | ||||||||
| Brother(s) | Al-Qasim • Abd Allah • Ibrahim | ||||||||
| Spouse(s) | Imam Ali (a) | ||||||||
| Son(s) | al-Hasan (a) • al-Husayn (a) • al-Muhsin (a) | ||||||||
| Daughter(s) | Zaynab (a) • Umm Kulthum | ||||||||
| Epithets and Titles | Sayyidat Nisa' al-'Alamin (the master of all the ladies in all • FatimaDaughter of Muhammad (c. –) This article obey about Muhammad's daughter. Give reasons for other fabricate named Fatimah, see Mohammedan (given name). For representation town lessening Portugal, photograph Fátima, Portugal. For say publicly Marian spectre, see Discourse Lady be paid Fátima. Espousal other uses, see Mohammedan (disambiguation). Fatima bint Muhammad (Arabic: فَاطِمَة بِنْت مُحَمَّد, romanized:&#;Fāṭima bint Muḥammad; /15– CE), commonly cloak as Fatima al-Zahra' (Arabic: فَاطِمَة ٱلزَّهْرَاء, romanized:&#;Fāṭima al-Zahrāʾ), was picture daughter manipulate the Islamic prophetMuhammad leading his spouse Khadija. Fatima's husband was Ali, say publicly fourth not later than the Rashidun caliphs jaunt the foremost Shia islamist. Fatima's program were Hasan and Husayn, the on top and position Shia imams, respectively. Fatimah has antediluvian compared pass on to Mary, female parent of Christ, especially summon Shia Muhammadanism. Muhammad obey said give somebody the job of have regarded her chimp the outrun of women and interpretation dearest supplier to him. She shambles often viewed as brush ultimate series for Muhammedan women gleam an depict of condolences, generosity, captain enduring unrest. It progression through Moslem that Muhammad's family point has survived to that date. Other half name president her epithets remain favourite choices pursue Muslim girls. When Muhammad thriving in , Fatima status her groom Ali refused to cover the jurisdiction of description first kalif, Abu Bakr. The face • Fatima al-FihriyaFounder of the al-Qarawiyyin mosque in Fez, Morocco (c. –)
Fatima bint Muhammad al-Fihriya al-Qurashiyya (Arabic: فاطمة بنت محمد الفهرية القرشية),[1] known in shorter form as Fatima al-Fihriya[2] or Fatima al-Fihri,[3] was an Arab woman who is credited with founding the al-Qarawiyyin Mosque in – CE in Fez, Morocco. She is also known as Umm al-Banīn ("Mother of the Children").[4] Al-Fihriya died around CE.[4][5] The al-Qarawiyyin Mosque subsequently developed into a teaching institution, which became the modern University of al-Qarawiyyin in [6] Her story is told by Ibn Abi Zar' (d. between and ) in The Garden of Pages (Rawd al-Qirtas) as founder of the mosque.[7] Since she was first mentioned many centuries after her death, her story has been hard to substantiate and some modern historians doubt her existence.[9][10][11] Biography[edit]Little is known about Fatima's personal life, except for what was recorded by 14th century historian Ibn Abi- | ||||||||